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Rebinding the CapsLock Key to a Terminal

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If you’re anything like me, the Caps Lock key annoys the heck out of you. You’re typing along, not looking at your keyboard, when all of a sudden everythinG LOOKS LIKE THIS. Nevertheless, the key is in a convenient location (as evidenced by its often accidental pressing). I’ve found it immensely convenient to bind the key instead to Yakuake, a wonderful Quake-style terminal emulator for KDE. Now, whenever I press the Caps Lock key, a terminal pops down from the top of the screen, and I can press once more to banish it. It’s extremely useful if you’re on a Linux system and want easy access to the command line.

What follows is how to set this up on your own machine.

  • You must be running Linux of some flavour. Distribution doesn’t matter, as all you need is a working installation of X. If you have a GUI of some sort, you’re fine.

  • Download and install the slide-down terminal that is relevant for your setup. I use Yakuake in KDE, and recommend it highly. For GNOME, Tilda seems to be roughly equivalent, although I can’t vouch for its quality.

  • Put the following code somewhere that it will be run on startup. I recommend editing ~/.bashrc. This will remove the functionality of the Caps Lock key.

> > xmodmap -e "remove lock = Caps_Lock" > >
  • Now, give the key its new purpose. Start up Yakuake (or Tilda, for GNOME people), and go to settings. Change the default close/retract key from F12 (or F2 for Tilda) to Caps Lock.

  • Yakuake Hotkey Selection

  • If desired, set the terminal emulator to start at login. For KDE, go to System Settings->Advanced->Autostart and hit the “Add Program” button. Enter yakuake when prompted. GNOME should follow a similar procedure.

Hopefully this will be as effective and useful for you as it is for me. (It’s also pretty useful for impressing people)

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